Which of the following is NOT a main component of SAP IBP?

In the context of SAP Integrated Business Planning (IBP), the key components primarily focus on supply chain processes that enable organizations to effectively plan their operations in a dynamic environment. The main components include supply planning, sales and operations planning (S&OP), and inventory optimization. These elements work together to ensure that businesses can meet customer demand efficiently while managing their resources and inventories.

Data analytics, while an important aspect of modern business planning systems, is not classified as one of the foundational components of SAP IBP. Instead, data analytics serves as a supportive function that enhances decision-making and provides insights into the planning processes. It allows users to analyze trends and performance metrics, but it does not constitute a main component of the IBP framework itself. This distinction helps clarify the roles and functionalities within SAP IBP's architecture, focusing on the strategies and methods that directly affect supply chain operations.